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	<title>Paparazi photos &#187; technology</title>
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		<title>Who will lift the giant?</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2009 15:58:10 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[ As a child I was always interested in who and how was lifting big things. I mean really huge constructions.  Say, how do they put bridges over rivers?  Some that looked like they were put together right at the site did not raise any questions, but some looked as if they were [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-625" style="float: left;" title="big_crane_1" src="http://lumq.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_1.jpg" alt="Who will lift the giant?" width="270" height="203" /> As a child I was always interested in who and how was lifting big things. I mean really <strong>huge constructions</strong>.  Say, how do they put <strong>bridges</strong> over rivers?  Some that looked like they were put together right at the site did not raise any questions, but some looked as if they were assembled somewhere at the <strong>factory</strong> and later just put in their place.  But how were they put there?  Or how are <strong>water turbines</strong> put in place?  All lifting machinery that I had seen didn’t make any sense: they would not be capable of raising such huge things.  I did hear about fright <strong>helicopter</strong> carriers but I could not picture them lifting <strong>bridges</strong> or <strong>turbines</strong> without falling down.</p>
<p>Years later I learned a lot about various methods to move practically anything regardless of the size.  Nonetheless I’m still captivated by big mechanisms that can easily lift and move objects that are also humongous.  All these <strong>mechanisms</strong> are nothing but extension of our own arms, a logical sequel of a digging stick, stone hammer, lever, etc.  It started so simply, and has gone so far.</p>
<p>This picture shows a <strong>floating crane</strong> <strong>“Titan”</strong> lifting a passenger ferry <strong>Karrabbee</strong> in <strong>Sidney, Australia</strong>.  During the traditional ferry competition one of ferries happened to… sink.  Luckily it happened after all passengers had gotten off the board.  So the organizers simply pulled the <strong>“Titan”</strong> to the site and picked up the ferry from the bottom.  By the way, this thing actually floats itself too!  Who knows, perhaps, if their catholic highnesses of middle ages knew of such <strong>machines</strong> in their time, there would have been fewer her majesty ships at the bottom of the see.  <strong>“Titan”</strong> lifted <strong>Karrabbee</strong> in 1984.  And in late 80s <strong>“Titan”</strong> sank itself when it was being towed <strong>from Australia to Asia</strong> during a storm or something.  Don’t you just love this picture: <strong>“Titan”</strong> floating from <strong>Australia</strong> to <strong>Asia</strong>…<span id="more-624"></span></p>
<p>And this cutie is called <strong>“Yoshida”</strong>.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_2.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
Doesn’t it look like one of those lovely monsters from <strong>Japanese</strong> movies?  Say, Godzilla, Motra and such?  <strong>Floating crane Yoshida</strong> was built by <strong>Mitsubishi heavy Industries Division</strong>.  Its lifting capacity is 3700 tons with 925 tonns per each hook.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_3.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_4.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
Here is a <strong>submarine</strong> hanging on its ropes as a fish on a fishing rod.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_5.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /></p>
<p>Here is a <strong>floating crane</strong> <strong>«Asian Hercules»</strong> puting down the famous <strong>Gateshead Millennium Bridge</strong> in <strong>New Castle</strong>.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_66.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<strong>«Asian Hercules»</strong> participated in dismantling of the world’s largest (as of 2002) gantry <strong>cranes “Kockums”</strong> and replacing it with the new one called <strong>“Hyundai”</strong>.<br />
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="344" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/_JwSx3MJ718&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="344" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/_JwSx3MJ718&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>Here is <strong>“Kockums”</strong>, 128m high and capable of lifting 1,500 tons with rail track 175 meters wide and 710 meters long.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_6.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_7.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
It was assembled in 1973-74.  It stood in the shipyard in <strong>Malmo</strong>, in <strong>Sweden</strong>, and up till its dismantling it had participated in the <strong>construction</strong> of 75 <strong>boats and ships</strong>.  For the very last time it was used in 1997 when it loaded the <strong>Oresund Bridge&#8217;s fundamental high pillars</strong> (see the picture below) onto a <strong>cargo ship</strong>.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_8.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
By then the <strong>Kockums crane</strong> had significantly worn out.  In the 1990s it was sold to <strong>Burmeister &amp; Wain</strong>, a <strong>Danish company</strong> which soon became bankrupt even before the dismantling began.  Thus the <strong>Kockums</strong> remained integral until 2002 when it was again sold to <strong>Hyundai Heavy Industries</strong> (a <strong>Korean company</strong>) for… (guess how much).  One dollar!  It was shipped thereafter to <strong>Korea</strong> as a historical object of interest.  By the way, Koreans named it <strong>“Malmo tears”</strong>.  The Swedes cried when saying goodbye to the Malmo landmark that served as a background to their lives.<br />
<strong>Dismantling</strong>.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_9.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_10.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_11.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_12.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_13.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_14.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_15.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_16.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_17.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_18.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_19.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /></p>
<p>The <strong>Koreans</strong> put a bright Korean thingamajig in the place of the previous crane loved by so many Swedes.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_20.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_21.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_22.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_23.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_24.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
Some retro: 1951, <strong>floating crane “London Mammoth”</strong> is towing a steamer.<br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_25.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /><br />
<strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>7500t Full Revolving Floating Crane</strong>. This name speaks for itself.  It lifts 7500 tonns and spins like an ice skater.  It is set on a <strong>floating platform</strong> which also has another crane of a smaller size and plenty of various hoists – just in case. This wonder is assembled in Shanghai by the <strong>Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Co.</strong><br />
<img title="Floating Crane" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/big_crane_26.jpg" alt="Floating Crane" /></p>
<p>Seven and a half thousand tons – this is really a lot.  I don’t think there are <strong>crane with bigger capacity</strong>.  But we’ll keep looking.<br />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.reddit.com/button.js?t=3"></script></p>
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